Thursday, 7 February 2013

Is India a Republic ??


I have been planning to start my blog to express my views on what is currently happening in social and political space in India. Also wanted to follow events happening in the 1st world, having any impact on India  & Indians.

On 26th January 2013, my day started by tuning in to Times Now news and was surprised to watch a programme compiling songs from old and new Bollywood movies explaining how the “Spirit” of Indian Freedom has evolved over the years. It got me thinking, if India is still the “Republic” as it declared itself in 1950?

A simple definition of Republic states it as “A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president”

In India the supreme power is definitely held by the elected representatives of people but how much those elected representatives think / care about the ordinary people of India needs to be closely inspected.
I don’t want to sound depressing. When we look at the current state of affairs in India, the picture is not very encouraging. Even just a plain reading of daily news papers makes my belief stronger, day by day.
The glaring inequality within the society is very striking!!!  Abuse of Power and Money is so evident, sometimes I feel that we Indians take it as part of our system and have no regrets about it? May be its because of our cultural values, we always like to paint a very rosy picture to the onlookers and always live in state of denial about social issues.

By starting this blog, I am taking the liberty to discuss all such issues and would be happy to get your thoughts and feedback so that we can, in our own ways, do what is required to make a difference and initiate the momentum to create a better Indian society for us and the generations to come.

The beginning of the new year had a shadow of the brutal event that occurred in Delhi in December 2012. There was a large public outcry and protest, Media also emerged as a very aggressive and influential element. Since the Lokpal movement, media has been systematically raising ( and also dropping !!! ) issues to ensure their TRP and playing at the hands of their masters.  With the growing corporate control over media houses, un biased and independent news reporting is fast disappearing.

Recent case of the popular entertainment network’s new anchors being arrested for extortion claims should be an eye opener for those who believe that being a Media, they assume endless power to question, criticise and defame anybody and everybody. The Expose of Neera Radia tapes has already allowed us to question credibility of almost all popular news anchors and their channel heads.

What happened in Delhi was not any unique case in isolation. There have been worse brutal incidences in the country but this time Media managed to create a momentum that resulted in to “event management” of protests during holiday period.

Then suddenly the focus got shifted to “India Vs. Pakistan” after the beheading of Indian soldiers by Pakistani Army. It remained in the news for few days, there were talks hosted on almost all news channels and gave lot of media attention to self-proclaimed defense experts from India and also across the border!!! As of today, I don’t know if the families of those deceased soldiers have enough support from the army / government or for that matter from any social organisations. How their wives are going to sustain and continue their livelihood and if their kids can carry on and pursue education?? May be I am just ignorant and not aware of what is happening to them?

Then there was the Vishwaroopam saga. This is a classic example of how personal / political motivations with the help of few radical people can “stall” any exhibition / performance of art / artist. I fail to understand how some one can conclude that the movie / part of it is hurting religious sentiments of minority community in our country, when the movie has not been released and no one has watched the entire movie. So how such opinions / views can be even entertained? I do agree that we have a democracy in India and people have right to their opinion and right to protest. But when the government in power tries to hide behind such feeble arguments for the sake of vote bank politics, there is not much left for the movie producers to do than to reach an amicable settlement behind closed doors.  There was an interesting view point published on one leading website : Why the onus of secularism falls on Muslims too

 And now for last few days, the report of banning “All Girls Band from Kashmir” made it to news.  Though this is not an “official ban” by the government or the judiciary, the “Fatwa” issued by their religious leader is more than enough reason for these girls to call it quits. Even their families have gone in to hiding amidst the fears of their own community reactions. However while there were chat shows discussing if this is right / wrong, the usual secular intellect scholars were missing from the prominent media discussions. Also missing were the candle light march organisers !!! May be the compulsions of vote bank politics has made them shy away and not take any particular position in public.

2013 has just started and we are in the 1st week of February, but after all these events it feels like any old year gone bye.

Today ( 6th February 2013) Narendra Modi gave a pep talk to all the aspiring students @ Shree Ram College of Commerce and spoke of development and good governance. Considering arrival of Modi in Delhi, there were few protesters outside with posters saying “go back Modi”. Notwithstanding the protesters outside the venue who were obsessed only with his past, Modi showed that for the youth of India, the future is more important than the past. They want to move on and I guess that’s how any progressive society manages to evolve and enrich.


And when one leader was speaking about development, another prominent leader from the same party opted for a “Holly Dip” @ kumbh mela and revived their favourite “Temple” agenda. Now is this a planned move to reach out to all sections of the society or a mentality that is not ready to accept that India as a country has far bigger problems to tackle in the name of lack of basic facilities and health to majority of our society, illiteracy, caste / religion divide, child labour, safety of women in our society, corruption, the list is long and scary !!! But still the majority of our political leaders use that to their advantage to retain their power and grow their stature and hold on this nation.


And now a reflection of Buttering that prevails in almost all fields in our society and more so in the Politics !!!

The power politics has reached such a new heights that most of the aspiring / prospective leadership candidates have now realised that the Post of the Leader of the party and the tag of king maker in this country is reserved for the Politically influential family so these candidates hoping for the 2nd line of command have very few chances and they can get the blessing only by indulging in to such extra buttering rather than any real performance.

Most of the BIG political leaders in India consider Politics as their family business and do anything to retain the power within their family. While researching his new book India: A Portrait – published in India and the UK in January 2011 by Penguin, and forthcoming in the USA from Knopf in June 2011 – Patrick French (@PatrickFrench2 on Twitter) conducted a one-of-its kind survey which tried to answer the following question: What does it take to join politics at the national level today? Is it within or out of reach for the many millions of capable Indians who might like to throw a hat in the ring?

46.8% of the MPs have no significant family political background. Three out of ten MPs (28.6%) entered politics through family connections. This did not seem a surprising statistic, but further investigation revealed more.
Breaking down the data further, we found that an alarming 69.5% of women MPs came into politics through family connections. After the 108th Constitution Amendment (passed by the Indian Parliament in 2010 to reserve 33 per cent of seats in national and state-elected bodies for women) is implemented, this number is likely to rise further.
Then came a much more disturbing piece of information: A dis-aggregated analysis of the political background of MPs with age suggests that there is a direct linear relationship between age and hereditary MPs: a greater proportion of younger MPs have a family political background, in comparison to others. So if you are young and want to join national politics, one of the only available routes seems to be through family connections. Take a look at this:

·        All MPs whose age is less than 30 years are hereditary.
·        More than two-thirds of MPs aged under 40 are hereditary.
·       27 MPs are ‘hyper hereditary’, and 19 of them are in the Congress party. By hyper hereditary, we mean that they have several family members who have made a career out of politics.


As I conclude my 1st ever post, the question in my mind still remains, is present day India the kind of republic that was intended by our forefathers during Indian Freedom Movement?  I am not convinced and would like to know if you are……….

Jai Hind.